Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an indispensable ally in the world of logistics where efficiency and optimization are paramount.
In this context, AI has stood out as an innovative tool that drives remarkable advances, thanks to its ability to optimize various aspects of logistics operations and analyze massive volumes of data from multiple sources.
In fact, a recent study by MHI (Master of Health Informatics) forecasts an accelerated growth in the adoption of artificial intelligence in the logistics sector, rising from a modest 14% to a staggering 73% over the next 5 years.
And this is by no means an unexpected increase, as industry leaders such as Amazon and Google are currently making notable investments in this technology, further highlighting its impact and relevance in modern logistics.
What are the applications of artificial intelligence in logistics?
AI has a wide range of applications in the logistics sector, among which the following stand out:
Trend prediction
One of the most remarkable advances in artificial intelligence is its ability to anticipate trends and future demand. How does it do this? By analyzing historical and real-time data sets, something that would be extremely difficult to do manually.
This advance allows companies to plan their operations more accurately, anticipate fluctuations in demand and optimize delivery routes.
Automated Warehouses
Here, the combination of robotics and management software enables put-away and transport tasks to be performed autonomously. Artificial Intelligence (AI) acts as the primary manager, precisely allocating the resources needed for each task.
But what makes this system really effective is the use of Big Data. Thanks to it, these warehouses can foresee logistical needs before problems arise, such as lack of stock or excessive storage.
Transportation Coordination and Optimization
Both are essential pillars in logistics, and it is precisely in this area that artificial intelligence shines exceptionally bright.
AI-based optimization algorithms have the ability to analyze a wide range of variables, such as delivery schedules, routing options, load constraints and real-time traffic conditions. All of this allows them to determine the most efficient and economical route for each shipment.
This capability not only generates significant savings in time and money, but also contributes to the reduction of CO₂ emissions by minimizing the distances traveled and the number of vehicles required, being a clear example of how AI is also driving efficiency in the management and sustainability of logistics transportation.
Chatbots
In logistics, as in any other industry, customer service and internal communication are very important. Intelligent chatbots with artificial intelligence are changing the way companies handle these interactions.
They can quickly answer common questions, schedule deliveries, give real-time updates and resolve issues efficiently. This not only makes for a better customer experience, but also allows employees to focus on more strategic tasks.
What is the impact of artificial intelligence on logistics?
The introduction of AI in logistics is having a significant impact on traditional jobs in the industry, automating tasks such as transportation, warehousing and inventory management.
This could reduce demand for logistics professionals, but it also opens up new job opportunities, such as data analysts, machine learning engineers and AI consultants.
To address this shift, companies must implement smart strategies to relocate affected employees, including training and professional development programs, as well as the creation of new AI-related jobs. In addition, it is crucial to ensure data security through encryption and other security measures.
The Future of AI in Logistics
Undoubtedly, artificial intelligence has consolidated its presence in a remarkable way in the logistics industry.
This assertion is supported by the results of a survey conducted by DHL under the name “Future of work in logistics“, where 90% of the participants in this survey expressed their satisfaction with the benefits that technology has brought to their occupations in the logistics sector, which is a significant achievement.
In addition, the close collaboration between logistics companies and technology providers is seen as a strategic alliance that fosters continuous innovation and preserves a competitive advantage in this industry.